Identity Theft
Resources
Identity Theft Resolution
IdentityTruth
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An identity thief is someone who obtains some piece of your sensitive information, like your Social Security number, date of birth, address, and phone number, and uses it without your knowledge to commit fraud or theft.
How Identity Thieves Get Your Information
Skilled identity thieves use a variety of methods to gain access to your personal information. For example, they may:
get information from businesses or other institutions by:
stealing records or information while they’re on the job
bribing an employee who has access to these records
hacking these records
conning information out of employees
rummage through your trash, the trash of businesses, or public trash dumps in a practice known as “dumpster diving”
get your credit reports by abusing their employer’s authorized access to them, or by posing as a landlord, employer, or someone else who may have a legal right to access your report
steal your credit or debit card numbers by capturing the information in a data storage device in a practice known as “skimming.” They may swipe your card for an actual purchase, or attach the device to an ATM machine where you may enter or swipe your card.
steal wallets and purses containing identification and credit and bank cards.
steal mail, including bank and credit card statements, new checks, or tax information
complete a “change of address form” to divert your mail to another location
steal personal information from your home
scam information from you by posing as a legitimate business person or government official
How Identity Thieves Use Your Information
Once identity thieves have your personal information, they may:
go on spending sprees using your credit and debit card account numbers to buy “big-ticket” items like computers that they can easily sell
open a new credit card account, using your name, date of birth, and Social Security number. When they don’t pay the bills, the delinquent account is reported on your credit report.
change the mailing address on your credit card account. The imposter then runs up charges on the account. Because the bills are being sent to the new address, it may take some time before you realize there’s a problem.
take out auto loans in your name
establish phone or wireless service in your name
counterfeit checks or debit cards, and drain your bank account
open a bank account in your name and write bad checks on that account
file for bankruptcy under your name to avoid paying debts they’ve incurred, or to avoid eviction
How To Tell if You’re a Victim of Identity Theft
Monitor the balances of your financial accounts. Look for unexplained charges or withdrawals. Other indications of identity theft can be:
failing to receive bills or other mail signaling an address change by the identity thief;
receiving credit cards for which you did not apply;
denial of credit for no apparent reason; or
receiving calls from debt collectors or companies about merchandise or services you didn’t buy.